On Tuesday, the Writers Guild of America (WGA) leadership called off the nearly five-month strike by 11,000 film and television writers on the basis of a sell-out agreement. With contempt for the democratic rights of the writers, the strike was ended before a vote on the agreement and with tens of thousands of actors still on strike. The rank and file will have the ârightâ to affirm the unionâs self-proclaimed âexceptionalâ deal starting next week.
Writers should reject the agreement and fight to mobilize the entire working class against the ruling class offensive against jobs and living standards.
The anti-democratic, back-stabbing character of the return to work is revealing. The heads of some of the largest conglomerates intervened personally in the negotiation process in recent weeks. President Joe Biden and California Governor Gavin Newsom, both Democrats, also made their presence felt. The message from all these powerful establishment forces was clear: it was time to wrap this up. The WGA leadership obediently fell into line.
The WGA apparatus has functioned as the agent of the corporations and the government in this strike in precisely the same fashion as the UAW, Teamsters and every other section of the union officialdom in their respective industries.
At present, WGA officials, the rest of the AFL-CIO leadership, the White House and various Democrats, the media and the pseudo-left are unanimous in declaring the tentative agreement reached Sunday a breakthrough of historic character.
This is a fraud. After seeing a 23 percent decline in real wages over the past decade, the agreement includes wage âincreasesâ that in fact fall below inflation, meaning a further decline.
The settlement, according to the WGA, will only cost the multi-billion-dollar companies $233 million a year, down from the unionâs already completely inadequate demand for a package worth $429 million.
The cost for the companies is little more than the amount Bob Iger of Disney earned from 2018 to 2022 ($210 million) and, remarkably, $13 million less than Warner Bros. Discovery CEO David Zaslav raked in two years ago.
When the conglomerates get down to business, the tentative agreement will be seen for what it is: a deal that does nothing to stop their ruthless drive to organize an industry based on âgigâ work. Contrary to the occasional union demagogue, the companiesâ policies are not determined by âgreed,â as rapacious as the various executives may individually be, but by the objective contradictions and crisis of the capitalist system. On artificial intelligence, staffing and residuals, the companies will find ways around any minor obstacles placed in their path.
The giant firms are obliged to. Having had half a trillion dollars wiped off their market value in 2022, the entertainment groups, with Wall Street holding the whip hand, fully intend to press ahead with lowering costs and destroying jobs.
In one of the more dispassionate assessments, the Radio and Television Business Report noted bluntly in a headline this week, âFinancial impact of WGA settlement no big deal.â The website noted that Moodyâs Investors Services did not âexpect the settlement to have a noticeable impact on the financial health of the affected media companies.â
Forbes pointed out that âitâs possible many of those who went on strike ⊠may come back to find their jobs are still in danger, or just plain gone.â Along the same lines, CNN observed that âthe sobering truth is there might be fewer opportunities to go around, as the days of âpeak TVâ appear destined to give way to belt tightening and greater selectivity.â
The writersâ and actorsâ âdual strikeâ emerged as part of and, in turn, deepened a volatile social and political situation in the US and globally. Outraged by decades of relentless attacks and deteriorating conditions, hundreds of thousands of UPS, auto, healthcare and other sections of workers entered into struggle this year to regain some portion of what they have lost.
The Wall Street Journal notes anxiously that the US âlost more than seven million workdays because of labor disputes this year through August, more than any full year since 2000âand the figures donât include the United Auto Workers strike that started earlier this month.â The Journal adds that âmore walkouts could be coming,â making reference to 53,000 housekeepers, bartenders and other workers in Las Vegas, 75,000 workers at healthcare giant Kaiser Permanente and 26,000 flight attendants at American Airlines.
The strike figures are themselves only a very partial and pale reflection of the anger boiling up in the working class.
The union bureaucracies do everything in their power to smother workersâ actions in the interests of enforcing concessions, increasing exploitation and subordinating life in the US to the imperialist war policy. They systematically hamstring, demoralize and sabotage every effort at concerted action by the working class. The writers looked forward to the actors in the Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA) joining them on the picket lines. Only a mini-revolt by thousands of actors prevented SAG-AFTRA officials from reaching a rotten deal. The writers and actors then eagerly anticipated a strike by hundreds of thousands of UPS workers. The Teamsters crushed that strike movement. Now the wrapping up of the writersâ and actorsâ strike is intended to discourage and isolate the auto workers, the vast majority of whom remain working during the phony âstand-upâ strike of the UAW apparatus.
The writers and actors have fought very hard and showed great determination and resilience, but like UPS and auto workers, in the end they have come up against a union leadership tied to capitalism and its profit drive, which views the predatory corporations as valued âpartners.â
They are propped up by a series of phony âlefts,â one of whose principal activities at present is to act as defense attorney for the union bureaucracies, in whose ranks, in any case, they swim as comfortably as fish in the sea. Jacobin magazine, for example, declared that the WGA bargaining committee âsays the deal is âexceptional,â and thatâs good enough for Jacobin, for whom anything beyond the union officialsâ boasting about their own accomplishments âis speculation.â The misnamed Against the Current, a minor âleftâ cheerleader of the union bureaucracies, has already declared a âScreenwritersâ victoryâ and a âbig win.â
For their part, Biden and the Democrats have given the tentative agreement their official stamp of approval. The âmost pro-labor president in history,â called the WGA settlement âa testament to the power of collective bargainingâ and urged other employers âto remember that all workers â including writers, actors, and autoworkers â deserve a fair share of the value their labor helped create.â Cynicism competes with hypocrisy in these words of an individual who banned the rail workersâ strike last year and is relentlessly driving the planet to the verge of world war.
As with every strike and struggle that workers have engaged in, the writersâ strike has demonstrated the necessity for breaking out of the restraints of the trade union apparatus, through the building of a network of rank-and-file committees, controlled by the workers. Only on this basis can workers take control of their struggles and unify them in a common offensive against the ruling class.
At the same time, the fight of writers and actors, again as with every section of the working class, must be directed at the structure of present-day society and a culture increasingly dominated by warmongers, criminals, fascists and oligarchs.
The content of films and, later in the twentieth century, television has always been an explosive issue in the US. The production and popularity of films in the post-World War II period that criticized or challenged, even in a limited manner, the American economic system proved intolerable for the ruling class, which carried out a vicious political witch-hunt to stamp out and illegalize left-wing thought.
A new period of mass upheaval, in response to social inequality, war and the danger of dictatorship, entails the danger for the powers that be of a revival of radicalized and radicalizing film and television production. The WGA and the other entertainment unions treat the corporate chokehold on cultural life as inviolable and eternal. They have never raised a word against it during the current strike. This is a critical element of their treachery and service to the status quo.
Strong social and economic forces are working on a world scale in the opposite direction, encouraging a broader and more comprehensive, critical-revolutionary approach to life.
The âpenâ of the serious writer-artist never serves âas a toyâ for his or her âpersonal diversion or that of the ruling classes,â Leon Trotsky once insisted. Inevitably, an element of protest, which often involves depicting âthe sufferings, hopes, and struggles of the working classes,â enters into every serious work.
Only the reorganization of society, on the basis of equality and solidarity, will provide the conditions for genuine artistic freedom and creativity. The first condition of freedom and creativity in film and television production is that it does not remain a business activity. Discussions on the picket lines have revealed a definite, if still unformed, turn to the left. Objective realities will lead film workers on to the path of conscious struggle against the entire existing social order.
Source: Wsws.org





